Authorised and recognised funds

Investment funds that are structured as collective investment schemes (CIS) must be authorised or recognised by us to be promoted to retail investors in the UK. We explain these terms.

Authorised funds

An authorised fund, which may also be called an ‘authorised CIS’, must be established in the UK and take one of the following legal forms:

  • authorised contractual scheme (ACS)
  • authorised unit trust (AUT)
  • investment company with variable capital (ICVC)

It must also be classified, based on a marketing strategy, as one of the following:

  • undertaking for collective investment in transferable securities scheme (UCITS)
  • non-UCITS retail scheme (NURS)
  • qualified investor scheme (QIS)
  • long-term asset fund (LTAF)

Recognised funds

A fund that is established outside the UK must be recognised by us to be promoted to retail investors in the UK under:

  • section 272 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA)
  • section 271A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) – the Overseas Funds Regime (OFR)
  • the Temporary Marketing Permissions Regime (TMPR)

A recognised fund may also be called a 'recognised CIS' or 'overseas scheme'. 

Scheme numbers

 

Stand-alone

Umbrella

Sub-funds

UK ACS
UCITS 0 5 60
NURS (non-UCITS retail scheme) 0 10 129
QIS (qualified investor scheme) 1 11 110
LTAF (long-term asset fund) 0 4 8
UK AUTs
UCITS 448 20 133
NURS (non-UCITS retail scheme) 139 27 99
QIS (qualified investor scheme) 4 6 12
UK ICVCs
UCITS 70 339 1856
NURS (non-UCITS retail scheme) 116 143 695
QIS (qualified investor scheme) 10 6 8
LTAF (long-term asset fund) 0 5 5
Overseas funds
EEA UCITS (that are in the TMPR)* 87 701 7988
EEA UCITS (that are recognised under OFR) 0 3 7
Individually recognised (s272) 2 17 64

*We do not expect all the funds that are currently marketing in the UK under the Temporary Marketing Permissions Regime (TMPR) to apply under the Overseas Funds Regime (OFR).